23.10.2023 Update

Unusual Japanese Cultural Aspects That Surprise Overseas

From the seasonal events to some of the more unique cultural practices in Japan, here are eight selected cultural aspects that might be surprising to people from overseas:

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1. Nationwide Coming-of-Age Ceremony

The "Coming-of-Age Ceremony" in Japan is a significant event celebrating young adults' transition to society. While suits are becoming common attire, the image of women wearing kimonos or men wearing hakama is distinctly Japanese. Similar celebrations exist in other countries, like the "Sweet sixteen" tradition in the USA where turning 16 is celebrated elaborately.

2. Decorating with Expensive Dolls on Hina Matsuri

"Hina Matsuri," or Girls' Day, is celebrated on March 3rd to honor girls' growth. It's surprising that parents wish for their daughters' health and prosperity by displaying expensive "hina dolls." This practice is unique, as other cultures may not invest as much in such specific decorations.

3. Gifting Chocolates to Men on Valentine's Day

In Japan, it's common for women to gift chocolates to men on Valentine's Day. This practice is uncommon globally, as the giver and receiver roles are often reversed in other cultures. Japan's unique tradition of gifting chocolates stands out.

4. Crane as a Symbol of Good Fortune

Cranes symbolize longevity, prosperity, and good fortune in Japan. However, in cultures like Northern European ones and Voodoo in Haiti, cranes have different associations. While they're revered in Japan, understanding these differing cultural perspectives is important.

5. School Entrance Ceremonies in April

Japan's school entrance ceremonies occur in April, heralding the start of a new academic year amidst cherry blossoms. This is unique; globally, September entry is more common in countries like the USA, France, UK, China, and Mongolia.

6. Audible Eating Sounds

While slurping noodles is common in Japan, it's considered impolite in many other cultures where quiet, leisurely dining is valued. This cultural difference in dining etiquette can be surprising to foreigners.

7. Complimentary Water and Towels in Restaurants

The practice of offering complimentary water and towels in restaurants is a staple of Japanese hospitality. However, in many countries, tap water isn't typically served for free, and towels are not provided. This reflects Japan's renowned service culture.

8. Homogenous Language

Having a homogenous population speaking the same language, like in Japan, is quite unusual globally. This is influenced by Japan's historical factors, and while there are other countries with diverse languages, a single language unifying a nation's people is a rare cultural trait.
Understanding and respecting each other's cultures can prevent misunderstandings. This knowledge can serve as a helpful tool for cross-cultural interactions when visiting Japan.

Curator of this article

Japan Culture GuideJapan Culture Guide

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